C语言实现Basic语言
C语言实现Basic语言
C语言实现Basic语言,给出C语言实现代码
以下是一个简单的C语言实现Basic语言的示例代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_LINE_LENGTH 1000
#define MAX_VARIABLES 100
typedef struct {
char name[20];
int value;
} Variable;
Variable variables[MAX_VARIABLES];
int variableCount = 0;
void executeCommand(char* line);
void parseAssignment(char* line);
void parsePrint(char* line);
int main() {
char line[MAX_LINE_LENGTH];
while (1) {
printf(">> ");
fgets(line, MAX_LINE_LENGTH, stdin);
if (strcmp(line, "QUIT\n") == 0) {
break;
}
executeCommand(line);
}
return 0;
}
void executeCommand(char* line) {
if (strncmp(line, "PRINT", 5) == 0) {
parsePrint(line);
} else {
parseAssignment(line);
}
}
void parseAssignment(char* line) {
char varName[20];
int varValue;
sscanf(line, "%s = %d", varName, &varValue);
for (int i = 0; i < variableCount; i++) {
if (strcmp(variables[i].name, varName) == 0) {
variables[i].value = varValue;
return;
}
}
Variable variable;
strcpy(variable.name, varName);
variable.value = varValue;
variables[variableCount++] = variable;
}
void parsePrint(char* line) {
char varName[20];
sscanf(line, "PRINT %s", varName);
for (int i = 0; i < variableCount; i++) {
if (strcmp(variables[i].name, varName) == 0) {
printf("%s = %d\n", variables[i].name, variables[i].value);
return;
}
}
printf("Variable %s not found\n", varName);
}
这个实现简单地解析用户输入的命令,并根据命令类型执行不同的操作。目前支持两个命令:赋值命令和打印命令。赋值命令形如变量名 = 值
,将值赋给对应的变量。打印命令形如PRINT 变量名
,输出对应变量的值。用户可以通过输入"QUIT"来退出程序。